Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams, typically consisting of nine players each. The objective of the game is for one team to score runs by hitting a pitched ball and running around a series of bases arranged in a diamond shape to reach home plate. The opposing team tries to prevent runs by getting batters out through various methods, such as catching the ball before it hits the ground, throwing it to a base ahead of a runner, or striking them out. Baseball is characterized by its use of a diamond-shaped infield where a pitcher’s mound is located in the center. The game is divided into innings, with each team taking turns to bat and field. It is known for its strategic elements, including pitching techniques, defensive positioning, and offensive plays. Baseball has a rich history and is considered America’s pastime, enjoying international popularity, particularly in countries like Japan, South Korea, and Cuba. The sport also encompasses various leagues, including Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States, and has a culture rich in tradition, statistics, and fan engagement.