Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by throwing a ball through the opposing team’s hoop or basket. The game is played on a rectangular court with a hoop at each end, elevated 10 feet above the floor. The primary objective is to score by shooting the ball into the opponent’s basket while adhering to a set of rules that govern player movement, ball handling, and scoring. It is played in various formats, including professional leagues, collegiate competitions, and informal pickup games. Originating in the late 19th century, basketball has become one of the most popular and widely played sports globally, characterized by its fast pace, teamwork, and strategic play. Key skills in basketball include dribbling, shooting, passing, and defensive tactics. The sport is governed by organizations such as the National Basketball Association (NBA) in the United States, with significant international competitions like the FIBA Basketball World Cup and the Olympic Games. Basketball not only promotes physical fitness but also fosters teamwork, discipline, and competitive spirit.